Basic Grammar In Use 21 Time - Day 122

2020.08.30

13:45 ~ 15:41 (17:20) : 20:01

 

Unit 011 ~ 020

 

공부 방법을 바꾸니까 역시나 공부 시간이 겁나게 늘어났다.

주말에야 시간을 좀 더 내서 공부한다지만, 평일엔 퇴근하고 시간이 부족할 것 같다.

그래도 목표 분량은 꼭 하도록 하자.

점점 익숙해지면 시간이 단축되는 것을 경험했으니 이번에도 익숙해질 때까지 초반 힘든 부분만 넘기면 된다.

받아쓰기의 물리적 시간 때문에 안 되려나?

21 회 차에도 연습 문장 푸는 것은 패스...

받아쓰기가 익숙해진 이후에 연습 문장 풀기를 시작해야겠다.

 

받아 쓰기 이틀 했지만 하면서 좋은 점

1. 문장을 반복해서 들으니 듣기 연습이 많이 된다.

2. 받아쓰기하면서 잘 모르던 단어 철자 및 문법에 맞게 쓰는 것들을 익숙하게 한다.

- 문장이 잘 안 들리더라도 받아쓰기하다 보면 이 문장에선 이런 문법으로 써야지 라는 걸 생각하게 된다.

- 단수, 복수, ed, ing, have pp 등

- 받아쓰기하면서 문법적으로도 잘 모르는 전치사들 어떤 것을 붙여야 하는지 틀린 문장 확인하면서 교정

 

받아쓰기가 시간은 많이 걸리더라도 우선 긍정적인 부분들을 봤으니 익숙해질 때까지 계속 반복 하자.

 

받아쓰기 틀린 문장들

Unit 011

They watch TV every night.

I brush my teeth every morning. This morning I brushed my teeth.

Yesterday it rained all morning. It stopped at lunchtime.

We enjoyed the party last night. We danced a lot and talked to a lot of people. The party ended at midnight.

 

Unit 012

We went to a nice restaurant, but we didn't enjoy the meal.

 

Unit 013

In 2009 we were living in Japan.

I work up early yesterday It was a beautiful morning. The sun was shining and the birds were singing.

 

Unit 014

It didn't rain while we were on vacation.

 

Unit 015

Dave used to work in a factory. Now he works in a supermarket.

When I was a child, I used to like chocolate.

Liz has short hair now, but it used to be very long.

They used to live on the same street as us, so we used to see them a lot. But we don't see them much anymore.

Allison used to have a piano, but she sold it a few years ago.

Where did you use to live before you came here?

 

Unit 016

Mary is an interesting person. She has had many different jobs and has lived in many different places.

How many times has Brazil won the World Cup?

Has Michelle ever been to Australia? Yes, once.

My sister has never traveled by plane.

 

Unit 017

Vera lives in Brasilia. How long has she lived in Brasilia? She has lived there all her life.

I have a car. How long have you had your car? I've had it since April.

David is watching TV. How long has he been watching TV? He's been watching TV since 5:00.

 

Unit 018

Rachel is in Brazil. She has been there for three days. She has been there since Monday.

David has been in Canada since January.

When did Tom leave? Ten minutes ago.

Life was very different a hundred years ago.

 

Unit 019

They're having a party next week, but they haven't invited me.

I decided to quit my job.

Her English has improved. It's pretty good now.

The city has changed a lot. It's very different now.

William Shakespeare lived from 1564 to 1616. He was a writer. He wrote many plays and poems.

Silvia has bought a new dress, but she hasn't worn it yet.

 

Unity 020

Was anybody injured in the accident? Yes, two people were taken to the hospital.

I was born in Colombia in 1995.

Do you like these paintings? They were painted by a friend of mine.

 

39강 요약

and로 이어지는 문장들 맨 마지막에만 and를 넣어 줌

주어가 반복되면 생략

He doesn't like her, and she doesn't like him.

- 주어가 다르면 전부 다 써 줌

- 다른 주어로 다른 문장이 시작되면 ,를 붙여 줌

or에 ,를 붙임

리스트를 나열할 때 ,를 붙임

so에 ,를 붙임

문장에서 한 번 쉬어 갈 때

because 앞에는 , 가 없음 : 이유를 설명하기 때문에 쉬지 않고 바로 이어서

 

가정법

0. When S ~ , ~ / S ~ / S will ~

- 슈퍼 가면~

- 갔을 때

- When you go to the supermarket, They will be handsome man.

1. If S ~ , ~ / S ~ / S will ~

- 갈지 안 갈지 모르지만 간다면~

- 일어날 수도 있고 안 일어날 수도 있고

2. If S + ed , S would ~

- 상상에서 가능한 것들 ed사용

- 안 일어나는 것

- If I had a millionaire, I would bought a expensive car.

- 바라는 것

3. If S + had pp, S + would ~ / would have pp

 

If I knew the answer.

If I didn't have a car.

 

40강 요약

리스닝, 리딩

- 바로 듣고 이해하고, 바로 보고 이해하는 리딩, 리스닝

- 복잡한 문장에 대해서

 

내가 열심히 공부 안 했더라면 내가 여기 없었을 거야 : 상상하는 것

If I didn't study very hard, I wouldn't be here.

 

I met a woman.

She can speak 6 languages.

- I met a woman that / can speak 6 languages.

 

that : 범용적

who : 사람

which : 사물

 

Kim took pictures.

Did you see the pictures.

- Did you see the pictures (that / which) Kim took?

- that 뒤에 S + V 가 오면 that 생략 가능

 

We stayed at a hotel.

It was near the station.

- The hotel (that / which) / we stayed at was near the station.

- 끊어 읽기는 that까지

- a hotel 이 겹치는 것이지 at까지 겹치지 않음

- at을 빼먹지 말고 꼭 챙겨야 함

- at을 앞으로 뺄 수 있음 : which 생략 불가 : that 사용 불가

- The hotel at which we stayed was near the station.